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What Are The Life-long Consequences Of A DWI Conviction?

By: Mark Diaz April 7, 2025 no comments

What Are The Life-long Consequences Of A DWI Conviction?

Facing a Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) charge in Texas is stressful, but many people do not fully understand how far-reaching the effects of a conviction can be. As experienced DWI defense attorneys serving clients in Galveston and throughout Houston, we regularly see how a single conviction can permanently change someone’s life. A DWI conviction is not just a temporary setback; it affects your employment opportunities, financial stability, family relationships, and personal reputation. These consequences last for years and often a lifetime. Understanding these long-term impacts can help you see why a strong legal defense against a DWI charge is crucial.

Immediate Penalties Under Texas DWI Law

Texas takes DWI charges very seriously. If convicted, you could face severe immediate penalties. For a first-time DWI conviction, Texas Penal Code §49.04 specifies fines of up to $2,000, jail time between 3 and 180 days, and the loss of your driver’s license for up to one year. The state may also require the installation of an ignition interlock device (IID) on your vehicle as a condition of probation. With subsequent convictions, penalties increase significantly. For example, a second conviction under Texas Penal Code §49.09 can mean fines up to $4,000, a jail sentence of one month to one year, and suspension of your driver’s license for up to two years.

Long-Term Financial Consequences

A DWI conviction brings lasting financial impacts far beyond immediate fines. You may face years of increased auto insurance rates, sometimes doubling or tripling your premiums. Insurers classify you as high-risk, making coverage difficult and expensive.

Employment prospects can also suffer, especially in industries requiring driving or professional licenses. Many employers conduct background checks and disqualify candidates with DWI convictions. Additionally, you may lose current employment if driving or trustworthiness is essential to your role.

Permanent Criminal Record And Background Checks

A DWI conviction creates a permanent criminal record in Texas. Background checks performed by employers, landlords, universities, and even volunteer organizations will show this conviction. It can limit your ability to find housing, secure loans, enroll in educational programs, or participate in community activities.

Expunging or sealing a DWI conviction in Texas is very difficult. Under Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 55.01, convictions for DWI usually do not qualify for expungement. This means the conviction remains publicly accessible throughout your lifetime. However, alternative resolutions to a Dwi case can allow for an expunction or a form of sealing your record from the public.

Loss Of Professional Licenses And Career Opportunities

If you work in professions like nursing, teaching, medicine, law, or transportation, a DWI conviction will impact your career. Licensing boards in Texas view DWI convictions seriously, often imposing discipline, suspension, or license revocation. Professional licenses may require disclosure of a DWI conviction. This can potentially preventing entry into your chosen profession or career advancement.

Impact On Family Relationships And Custody Issues

Family courts also take DWI convictions seriously, especially in child custody matters. Judges could view a conviction as evidence of irresponsible behavior, raising concerns about child safety. Under Texas Family Code §153.002, courts are required to prioritize “the best interests of children.” A DWI conviction might result in restricted custody or visitation rights, affecting relationships with your children permanently.

Educational Opportunities And Scholarship Eligibility

Students and those seeking higher education face significant challenges after a DWI conviction. Colleges and universities routinely ask about criminal convictions during admissions processes. A DWI on your criminal record could restrict acceptance into certain programs or lead to rejection entirely.

Additionally, many scholarships and financial aid programs require applicants to disclose criminal convictions. Students who have a DWI conviction might lose access to financial support needed to pursue higher education, limiting future career opportunities.

Limitations On Travel And Immigration Status

A conviction can also limit your travel, especially internationally. Countries such as Canada enforce strict entry requirements and often deny entry to individuals with DWI convictions. If you have family abroad, conduct international business, or simply wish to travel, your conviction can create significant hurdles.

For non-citizens, a DWI conviction can affect immigration status. With the ever changing immigration landscape DWI conviction could lead to serious immigration consequences, especially if there are aggravating circumstances such as accidents and injuries to another.

Effects On Housing Opportunities And Renting

One significant but less-discussed consequence of a DWI conviction involves housing. Many landlords perform thorough background checks, especially in competitive rental markets around Galveston and Houston. A DWI conviction appearing on your record can make renting an apartment or home challenging. Property owners might view individuals with criminal convictions as risky tenants, raising liability and insurance concerns. This situation can force you into less desirable neighborhoods or require higher security deposits. As attorneys, we understand the daily impact this can have on your quality of life, affecting safety, comfort, and financial stability.

Increased Difficulty Securing Loans Or Credit

Another area affected by a DWI conviction is your ability to secure loans or credit. Banks and lending institutions routinely review criminal histories, especially for substantial loans such as mortgages or business loans. Having a conviction on your record can lead lenders to view you as a higher-risk borrower. Consequently, you may face increased scrutiny, higher interest rates, or outright denial of credit. These financial restrictions can limit your ability to purchase property, start a business, or achieve significant personal and financial milestones.

Difficulty Obtaining Or Renewing Firearm Licenses

Under Texas law, individuals convicted of certain offenses, including some felony-level or repeated DWI convictions, may lose their right to possess or obtain firearm licenses. Even misdemeanor DWI convictions may raise red flags when applying for or renewing a license to carry (LTC). A conviction can lead to prolonged delays, additional investigation, or denial of firearm permits, affecting your recreational activities, personal security, or employment

where firearm licensing is necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions About DWI Convictions In Texas

How Long Does A DWI Stay On My Record In Texas?

In Texas, a DWI conviction remains on your criminal record permanently. Unlike some other states, a conviction in Texas does not simply disappear after a certain period. Texas law typically does not allow the expunction or sealing of DWI convictions. The permanent nature means that every employer, landlord, or agency running a background check can access this record indefinitely.

Can A DWI Conviction Be Removed Or Sealed?

In most cases, Texas law prevents the removal or sealing of a DWI conviction from your record. According to Article 55.01 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, expunction applies mainly when charges were dismissed, acquitted, or never filed formally. A conviction, especially one for DWI, usually remains on your criminal record permanently.

There are ways to resolve the case such as a deferred probation or pre-trial diversion that would allow for a sealing or an expunction respectively.

What Jobs Or Careers Are Affected By A DWI Conviction?

A DWI conviction negatively impacts many careers. Jobs that involve driving—such as truck driving, delivery, or rideshare services—are directly affected. Professional licenses in medicine, law, education, aviation, nursing, and public service can also face suspension, revocation, or denial due to a conviction. Even roles not directly involving driving may reject candidates based on company policies or liability concerns.

Can A DWI Conviction Affect My Ability To Travel Internationally?

Yes, certain countries can deny entry due to a DWI conviction. Canada, for example, views DWI as a serious offense and frequently denies entry, even for short-term visitors. You may need special permission or clearance to enter some countries. If international travel is important, a DWI conviction poses a long-term barrier.

Does A DWI Conviction Affect Custody Or Visitation Rights?

Yes, family courts in Texas take DWI convictions seriously when deciding custody and visitation. Judges prioritize child safety under Texas Family Code §153.002, meaning a DWI conviction could lead to limited or supervised visitation. It may negatively influence the court’s perception of your ability to provide a safe environment, impacting family relationships significantly.

Get Help From Mark Diaz & Associates Today

The consequences of a DWI conviction in Texas can impact every area of your life. At Mark Diaz & Associates, our experienced attorneys understand the severity of these charges and are committed to protecting your future. We aggressively defend clients charged with DWI in Galveston and throughout Houston, Texas. Our goal is to help you reduce or avoid long-lasting impacts on your life.

Do not face these serious charges alone. Contact our Galveston DWI lawyers at Mark Diaz & Associates by calling 409-515-6170 to receive your free consultation. We serve clients from our Galveston office and throughout the city of Houston, Texas. Let us protect your rights and your future.

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